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患有轻度创伤性脑损伤的儿童的大脑功能连接:一个范围审查

F Duquette-Laplante^1,2,3, M Macaskill⁴, B Jutras^2,3

¹Audiology and Speech Pathology Program, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada.

Applied neuropsychology. Child

|December 15, 2023

概括

轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 可以影响儿童.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
儿科神经学儿科神经学
生物医学工程生物医学工程

背景情况:

轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 每年影响0.2-0.3%的儿童.
儿童的mTBI后持续症状可能涉及功能连接 (FC) 变化.
对于儿科mTBI中FC变化的理解有限.

研究的目的:

审查mTBI对儿童脑电图 (EEG) 测量FC的影响.
总结现有的文献,分析技术和研究差距.

主要方法:

在多个数据库 (PubMed,科学网,Medline,Embase,ProQuest,CINAHL) 进行了全面的文献搜索,截至2023年6月25日.
关键词包括"儿童"",mTBI"",EEG"",FC"及其同义词.
十项研究符合审查的纳入标准.

主要成果:

五项研究发现mTBI儿童与对照组之间存在显著的FC差异.
六项研究报告了FC的显著时间变化.
大脑网络分析 (BNA) 是主要的FC分析方法 (7项研究),有两项研究使用它来确定与mTBI相关的显著差异.

结论:

基于EEG的FC评估可以检测mTBI后儿童的差异.
在追踪纵向FC变化方面,BNA显示有用.
由于年龄范围有限和审查的研究数量少,需要进一步研究.

关键词:

这是一个EEGEEGEEGEEGEEGEEGEEG.功能连接性的功能连接性.脑震荡是一次脑震荡.电脑脑电图 (EEG) 是一种电脑电图.mTBI mTBI 的意思是什么

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Traumatic Brain Injury l: Introduction

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