与男性发生性关系的黑人男性的性传播感染预防前景在新奥尔良接受预暴露预防
Meredith E Clement1, Jeremy Beckford2, Aish Lovett1
1From the Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, LA.
Sexually transmitted diseases
|December 15, 2023
概括
与男性发生性关系的黑人男性 (MSM) 服用暴露前预防药物 (PrEP) 表示担心性传播感染 (STD). 他们表示愿意采取各种预防策略,而不仅仅是避孕套.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性健康 性的健康
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 显著的性健康差异和高的性传播感染率影响了美国南部与男性发生性关系的黑人男性 (MSM).
- 对黑人MSM使用暴露前预防 (PrEP) 的新型性传播感染预防策略是必要的.
研究的目的:
- 探索服用PrEP的黑人MSM在性传播感染风险和预防策略方面的观点.
- 评估使用各种性传播感染预防方法的意愿,包括抗生素预防.
主要方法:
- 在路易斯安那州新奥尔良,对24名黑人MSM (18-36岁) 进行了深入采访.
- 健康信念模型指导了有关性传播感染的感知易感性,严重性,益处和担忧的问题.
- 采访被录音并使用应用主题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 一半的参与者最近被诊断出STI.
- 参与者表达了对性传播疾病诊断,羞耻和失望的担忧,但对身体影响的担忧较少.
- 据报道,使用避孕套的频率与常规伴侣或服用PrEP的伴侣相比较低.
- 大多数参与者都愿意使用讨论的性传播感染预防策略.
结论:
- 接受PrEP的黑人MSM担心性传播感染,并且经常不使用避孕套.
- 参与者表达了对个人和人口层面的性传播感染预防方法的开放.
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