工程聚合物的介电常数:从分子到介电尺度
Jie Chen1, Zhantao Pei1, Bin Chai1
1Department of Polymer Science and Engineering Shanghai Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Thermal Ageing School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
|December 15, 2023
概括
本综述详细介绍了如何通过分子和介光学修改来实现聚合物的介电常数的工程,这对于电子应用至关重要. 它强调应用驱动的设计和合成,以量身定制的聚合物特性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 介电物理 介电物理
背景情况:
- 聚合物是具有广泛应用的重要材料.
- 介电常数是聚合物在电,光学和磁场中的关键性质.
- 应用包括绝缘,储能,传感和通信.
研究的目的:
- 对聚合物的介电常数进行工程的方法进行审查.
- 强调应用驱动的设计和按需合成.
- 探索介电聚合物研究的未来前景.
主要方法:
- 定制诱导和定向两极化模式.
- 铁电领域工程.铁电领域工程.
- 分子和中镜尺度的修改.
主要成果:
- 已建立的方法指导了具有特定介电常数的聚合物的合理设计.
- 从分子到美观层次的介电性质的成功工程.
- 证明了聚合物化学原理与介电性能之间的联系.
结论:
- 介电常数工程是推进聚合物应用的关键.
- 按需合成使得定制的聚合物材料成为可能.
- 未来的研究应该专注于创新的介电调节策略.
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