在英国NHS的职场暴力和辞职意图
1Department of Economics, City, University of London, UK; Department of Health Policy, London School of Economics and Political Science, UK; Office of Health Economics, UK.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|December 15, 2023
概括
工作场所的暴力,无论是身体上的还是口头上的,都显著增加了NHS工作人员的数量.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 国家卫生服务 (NHS) 面临着创纪录的职位空缺和高员工流动.
- 工作场所暴力是一个研究不足的因素,有助于NHS劳动力消耗.
- 在2022年,大约15%的NHS工作人员报告在工作中经历过身体暴力.
研究的目的:
- 检查工作场所暴力对NHS工作人员辞职意向的影响.
- 为了区分身体暴力和口头暴力的影响以及事者类型.
- 评估大流行对与暴力相关的营业额意向的影响.
主要方法:
- 对2018-2022年NHS工作人员调查数据的分析.
- 来自NHS急性医院的1,814,120个观察结果的大型样本.
- 统计检查暴力暴露 (身体,口头) 和打算放弃的意图,考虑事者和人口因素.
主要成果:
- 身体暴力使戒烟的意图增加了10个百分点.
- 语言暴力增加了21个百分点的戒烟意图.
- 经理,多个事者和同事的暴力显著提高了营业额的意图;大流行的影响是边际的.
结论:
- 工作场所暴力是NHS员工流动的主要驱动因素.
- 有针对性的干预措施对于减轻暴力影响和改善员工留守至关重要.
- 解决暴力问题对于员工福祉,信任和患者护理质量至关重要.
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