语音治疗的康复治疗规范系统:适用于日常临床护理
Jeremy Wolfberg1,2, John Whyte3, Patricia Doyle4
1Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Laryngeal Surgery and Voice Rehabilitation, Boston.
语音疗法的康复治疗规范系统 (RTSS-Voice) 有效地确定了临床语音疗法的共同点和差异. 该系统在描述治疗会话和指导治疗描述方面表现出强大的有效性.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 康复科学是康复的科学.
- 临床干预研究研究临床干预研究
背景情况:
- 康复干预描述往往缺乏清晰的活性成分及其对患者结果的影响.
- 康复治疗规范系统 (RTSS) 旨在标准化康复治疗中关键方面的识别.
- RTSS-Voice的开发目的是为了标准化专门用于语音治疗的成分和目标.
研究的目的:
- 为了测试RTSS-Voice的内容有效性.
- 确定RTSS-Voice是否可以在临床实践中识别临床医生之间的治疗共同点和差异 (标准有效性).
主要方法:
- 五位语音语言病理学家记录了59次语音治疗会话,针对有语音或上呼吸道疾病的患者.
- 为每个会议创建了规范,并进行了代修订,涉及临床医生和RTSS专家,以达成共识.
主要成果:
- 所有59个会议都使用RTSS-Voice进行了规范,没有添加新的目标或成分.
- 常见的目标包括增加意愿和降低紧张的声音质量.
- 常见的成分包括对能力/动机的反,对结果的了解以及共振/气流练习机会.
结论:
- 在描述语音治疗会话时,RTSS和RTSS-Voice显示出强大的内容和标准有效性.
- 在临床医生中确定了声高功能日常语音治疗的共同点和变异.
- 将RTSS原则转化为临床文档可以提高对变异性对结果影响的理解,并弥合研究与实践之间的差距.
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