在3D有机体疾病模型中探索细胞外矩阵组件之间的相互作用,以复制乳腺癌的病理生理学
Anamitra Bhattacharya1, Kamare Alam1, Nakka Sharmila Roy1
1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Kolkata, West Bengal, 700054, India.
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR
|December 15, 2023
概括
一个新的无脚手架的3D体外模型准确地模仿了乳腺癌的复杂性. 这种先进的模型有助于研究疾病,识别治疗点,并加速药物查以实现个性化医疗.
科学领域:
- * 瘤学 在线咨询
- * 癌症生物学 癌症生物学
- * 在体外建模中
背景情况:
- * 乳腺癌的复杂性和异质性需要先进的体外模型.
- * 传统的二维细胞培养不能在体内复制瘤微环境和细胞相互作用.
- * 开发体外3D模型对于了解乳腺癌病理生理学至关重要.
研究的目的:
- *为乳腺癌引入无脚手架的3D体外疾病模型.
- *为了证明其模仿瘤病理生理学和微观环境的能力.
- * 突出其在研究疾病机制和治疗开发中的实用性.
主要方法:
- *使用患者衍生细胞 (癌症,纤维细胞,内皮细胞) 开发无支架的3D体外模型.
- * 关键瘤微环境组件 (细胞外基质,血管细胞,生长因子) 的整合.
- *用于研究细胞相互作用,免疫透和耐药性.
主要成果:
- *无脚手架的3D模型成功自组装,模仿乳腺瘤结构和异质性.
- *它准确地模拟了瘤微环境中的不同细胞类型之间的复杂相互作用.
- * 能够研究组织相互作用,免疫细胞透和耐药性机制.
结论:
- *无脚手架的3D模型是乳腺癌研究,药物标识和治疗评估的宝贵工具.
- * 它为药物查提供了一个生理相关的,高通量平台 (96-384井格式).
- * 这种模型弥合了2D培养和体内研究之间的差距,加速了个性化治疗策略.
相关概念视频
The Tumor Microenvironment
6.6K
Every normal cell or tissue is embedded in a complex local environment called stroma, consisting of different cell types, a basal membrane, and blood vessels. As normal cells mutate and develop into cancer cells, their local environment also changes to allow cancer progression. The tumor microenvironment (TME) consists of a complex cellular matrix of stromal cells and the developing tumor. The cross-talk between cancer cells and surrounding stromal cells is critical to disrupt normal tissue...
6.6K
The Extracellular Matrix
9.0K
Overview
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.
Composition of the Extracellular Matrix
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse...
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.
Composition of the Extracellular Matrix
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse...
9.0K


