了解乌克兰老年妇女的家庭暴力:使用基于性别的暴力查数据进行二次分析
Sara Rushwan1, Halyna Skipalska2, Ariadna Capasso3
1HealthRight International, New York, NY, USA.
Journal of interpersonal violence
|December 16, 2023
概括
家庭暴力 (DV) 对乌克兰的老年女性 (60岁以上) 有重大影响.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
背景情况:
- 基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 和家庭暴力 (DV) 是冲突地区的关键问题.
- 在人道主义环境中,老年女性代表了一个脆弱的,经常被忽视的人口结构.
研究的目的:
- 在乌克兰的冲突环境中分析老年女性 (60岁以上) 中DV的患病率和特征.
- 确定与此群体中DV经验相关的关键主题.
主要方法:
- 对12480名幸存者的GBV信息管理系统摄入数据的二次分析.
- 专注于150名60岁及以上的女性子样本.
- 利用费舍尔的精确测试进行基于联合国框架的定量比较和定性分析.
主要成果:
- 在接受调查的老年女性中,有60%的女性经历过DV.
- 当地妇女比流离失所妇女更容易经历DV (85.6%vs48.3%).
- 新兴的主题包括经历/目击暴力,代际冲突,生计,酒精,羞辱和忽视.
结论:
- 在乌克兰冲突中的老年妇女中,家庭暴力非常普遍.
- 在当地和流离失所的老年妇女之间存在关于DV的不平等.
- 迫切需要有针对性的干预措施,以保护和预防这一边缘化群体的性暴力.
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