血细胞髓瘤与双M带在血清蛋白电泳:一个诊断难题?
Sunayana Misra1, Anu Singh, Vijay Kumar
1Department of Pathology, ABVIMS and Dr. RML Hospital, Delhi, India.
Journal of cancer research and therapeutics
|December 16, 2023
概括
本案例研究澄清了在血细胞骨髓瘤 (PCM) 中的血清蛋白电泳 (SPE) 上的两个M波段可能是单克隆性,不一定是双克隆性骨髓瘤 (BGM). 准确的诊断对于有效的PCM管理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 临床病理学 临床病理学
背景情况:
- 血细胞髓瘤 (PCM) 是血细胞的恶性增殖,导致末端器官损伤.
- 单克隆性甘美病 (MGM) 具有异常的血细胞产生单个免疫球蛋白 (Ig) 类型的特征,在血清蛋白电泳 (SPE) 上被检测为M蛋白或M带.
- 双克隆性胃病变 (BGM) 涉及SPE上的两个不同的M波段,由Ig类切换或独立的血细胞克隆引起.
相关概念视频
Western Blotting
16.1K
Western blotting is an analytical technique for protein identification. It has various applications in immunology and medicine, including detecting diseases like bovine spongiform encephalopathy, mad cow disease, and human and feline immunodeficiency virus from biological samples.
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.
The technique begins with separating proteins from the sample using sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), followed by protein transfer, immunoblotting, and finally, protein detection.
16.1K
Two-dimensional Gel Electrophoresis
6.0K
Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis is a high-resolution protein separation method first introduced by O' Farrell and Klose in 1975. This method involves protein separation by two dimensions, mass and charge, making it more accurate than one-dimensional gel electrophoresis.
The first dimension separation uses the isoelectric focusing or IEF technique performed on immobilized pH gradient (IPG) strips that separate proteins according to their isoelectric points.
Biological samples, such...
The first dimension separation uses the isoelectric focusing or IEF technique performed on immobilized pH gradient (IPG) strips that separate proteins according to their isoelectric points.
Biological samples, such...
6.0K


