在EUS/ERCP中使用预测模型
Barbara Lattanzi1, Daryl Ramai2, Paraskevas Gkolfakis3
1Gastroenterology and Emergency Endoscopy Unit, Sandro Pertini Hospital of Rome, Italy.
Best practice & research. Clinical gastroenterology
|December 16, 2023
概括
用于内镜逆行胆血管细胞造影 (ERCP) 和内镜超声波 (EUS) 的预测模型可以改善患者的护理. 需要进一步的研究才能将这些工具完全纳入临床实践.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 预测模型 (PMs) 在内镜逆行胆血管细胞造影 (ERCP) 和内镜超声波 (EUS) 中提供了潜在的好处.
- 临床实用性需要准确性,易用性和客观变量.
研究的目的:
- 审查ERCP和EUS中预测模型的当前状态.
- 讨论它们的临床影响和未来方向.
主要方法:
- 对ERCP和EUS中现有的预测模型的文献综述.
- 对模型特征,应用和局限性的分析.
主要成果:
- ERCP模型使用患者和程序数据预测指示,成功概率和不良事件.
- EUS模型使用临床和成像数据来预测恶性瘤,病变和干预风险.
- 目前的模型需要进一步验证和完善以供日常使用.
结论:
- 在ERCP和EUS中的预测模型显示出提高患者治疗结果和诊断准确性的前景.
- 持续的研究和验证对于最大限度地提高其临床影响至关重要.
相关概念视频
Endoscopic Procedures V: ERCP
258
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a diagnostic procedure that combines endoscopy and fluoroscopy to diagnose and treat conditions related to the bile ducts, pancreatic ducts, and gallbladder. This procedure is beneficial for identifying and addressing blockages, gallstones, strictures, and tumors within the biliary or pancreatic systems. ERCP is both diagnostic and therapeutic, offering the ability to visualize and treat identified problems in one session.
Patient...
Patient...
258
Ultrasound II: Endoscopic Ultrasound and FibroScan
111
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS) and FibroScan are valuable diagnostic tools in gastroenterology and hepatology, each with specific applications and techniques.
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS):
111
Endoscopic Procedures I: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy
122
An Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) is a diagnostic procedure in which an endoscopist uses a flexible, lighted endoscope to visualize the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. The procedure includes visualizing the oropharynx, esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine, the duodenum.
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
During an EGD, the endoscope can be used to:
122
Endoscopic Procedures III: Video Capsule Endoscopy
159
Capsule endoscopy, or wireless or video capsule endoscopy, is a diagnostic procedure for examining the entire gastrointestinal tract. Patients swallow a capsule about the size of a vitamin tablet. The capsule is equipped with a transmitter, a battery, an LED light source, and a color video camera to capture images throughout the gastrointestinal tract. This procedure is particularly useful for diagnosing conditions such as Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, tumors, polyps, ulcers,...
159
Peptic Ulcer Disease III: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
130
Peptic ulcer disease (PUD) presents with diverse symptoms depending on the location and severity of the ulcer. Clinical manifestations of peptic ulcer include dull pain and a burning sensation in the mid-epigastric region.
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
Few clinical manifestations differentiate gastric ulcers from duodenal ulcers. Distinctions in the location, timing, and pain relief are crucial for healthcare providers in differentiating between gastric and duodenal ulcers during clinical assessments.
130


