2003-2019年中国城市低碳能源转型指数的数据集
Yifan Shen1, Xunpeng Shi2, Zhibo Zhao3
1School of Economics and Management, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Scientific data
|December 16, 2023
概括
这项研究引入了城市能源转型指数 (ETI),用于跟踪可再生能源的进展. 该指数评估能源系统和社会经济准备,帮助中国.
科学领域:
- 城市可持续性和气候变化缓解.
- 可再生能源政策和实施.
- 能源转型中的社会经济因素.
背景情况:
- 城市对全球碳排放做出了重大贡献 (超过70%).
- 城市能源系统和过渡能力的异质性带来了挑战.
- 现有的框架可能无法捕捉到城市特定的能源转型动态.
研究的目的:
- 开发和应用城市级能源转型指数 (ETI).
- 评估中国城市在可再生能源转型方面的进展和准备程度.
- 提供数据驱动工具,为城市能源转型路线图提供信息.
主要方法:
- 适应世界经济论坛的国家ETI框架用于城市层面的分析.
- 构建两个子指数:能源系统性能和转型准备.
- 从2003年到2019年,对282个中国城市进行数据收集和分析.
主要成果:
- 该研究为中国提供了首个全面的城市级ETI数据集.
- 初步数据显示,各城市的能源转型绩效和准备程度存在差异.
- 该数据集为城市能源转型趋势提供了时空洞察力.
结论:
- 城市级ETI框架有效地捕捉了城市能源转型的多样性.
- 开发的数据集是了解和指导中国城市能源转型的宝贵资源.
- 这项研究支持中国实现可持续能源未来的目标.
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