认知不灵活性和更高的错误监测与较低的性功能有关
Allison M Letkiewicz1, Lilian Y Li1, Lija M K Hoffman1
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
概括
认知灵活性和错误监测与年轻成年人的性功能有关. 较差的认知灵活性和更多的错误与较低的性功能有关,突出了认知能力.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 人类的性行为.
背景情况:
- 性功能对于整体福祉和关系满意度至关重要.
- 以前的研究将认知功能与特定人群的性行为联系起来 (例如,老年人,临床组).
- 年轻成年人的认知功能和性功能之间的关系仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查认知功能 (行为和神经生理测量) 与年轻成年人社区样本中的性功能之间的关联.
- 为了确定认知灵活性,抑制,冲突监测和错误监测是否预测性功能.
- 检查认知措施对性功能独特的贡献,控制心理病理学.
主要方法:
- 通过神经心理测试 (D-KEFS) 评估了489名年轻成年人 (18-30岁) 的认知灵活性和抑制.
- 使用电生理学测量冲突监测 (与N2事件相关的潜力) 和错误监测 (与错误相关的负面影响).
- 分析了认知措施与性功能之间的关系,控制人格特征 (PID-5) 和性别.
主要成果:
- 认知灵活性和错误监测 (与错误相关的消极性) 与男性和女性的性功能有显著的关联.
- 较差的认知灵活性和更高的错误监测与较低的性功能相关.
- 抑制和冲突监测显示,与性功能没有显著的关联.
- 认知灵活性和错误监测独特地预测了性功能,即使考虑到其他认知因素和精神病理学.
结论:
- 认知功能,特别是认知灵活性和错误监测,是年轻成年期性功能的重要相关因子.
- 这些发现表明,认知过程在早期成年期保持健康的性功能中起着作用.
- 未来的研究和临床考虑应该在检查年轻成年人的性功能时纳入认知评估.
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