参与者对指导自助的经验 接受和承诺疗法改善肌肉疾病中的生活质量:在ACTMus随机对照试验中进行的一项嵌套定性研究
Victoria Edwards1, Chiara Vari1, Michael Rose2
1Department of Psychological Medicine, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in psychology
|December 18, 2023
概括
接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 改善了肌肉疾病患者的生活质量. 参与者发现远程传递有帮助,并希望进行后续会议,建议调整正念的重点.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 肌肉疾病 (MD) 是一种影响生活质量的慢性疾病.
- 接受和承诺疗法 (ACT) 显示出改善慢性疾病中的QoL的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者对肌肉疾病的指导自助ACT干预的经验.
- 了解ACT在管理MD的感知好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 在随机对照试验中进行了嵌套的定性研究.
- 与接受ACT.的20名参与者进行了半结构化采访.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告说,有意义的活动增加,情感意识更好,并适应移动性问题.
- 一个整体的方法整合心灵和身体是有价值的.
- 远程干预提供方便,但参与者希望进行后续会议.
结论:
- 对于患有肌肉疾病的人来说,ACT干预通常是可以接受的.
- 建议的改进包括不再强调正念,并纳入后续会议.
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