卫生系统的跨部门合作机制:范围审查
Marziyeh Najafi1, Ali Mohammad Mosadeghrad1, Mohammad Arab1
1Department of Health Management and Economics, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Iranian journal of public health
|December 18, 2023
概括
有效的卫生干预需要跨部门合作 (ISC) 机制. 该审查确定了关键的ISC领域,包括成功实施计划的资金,治理,结构,工具和模型.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
- 跨部门合作 跨部门合作
背景情况:
- 医疗保健的多维性质需要在卫生部门以外的合作.
- 有效的伙伴关系依赖于项目领导和实施的跨部门机制.
- 了解这些机制对于成功的健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定和审查卫生系统中跨部门合作 (ISC) 的机制.
- 分析与不同ISC方法相关的结果和结果.
- 为开发有效的跨部门框架提供见解.
主要方法:
- 2020年进行了范围审查.
- 在四个数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Science Direct,Web of Science) 和谷歌学者中进行了搜索.
- 从最初的2911个记录中,选择了52份文件进行内容分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了ISC的五个关键领域:资金,治理和领导,结构机制,流程工具和模型/框架.
- 每个领域的详细组成部分,如财务管理,政治承诺,利益相关方参与,信息共享和特定模型.
- 强调了跨部门卫生倡议中使用的机制的多样性.
结论:
- 跨部门框架应整合财务,结构和领导方面的方面.
- 基本的流程工具,沟通策略和人力资源赋权对每个项目都至关重要.
- 开发全面的模型是成功跨部门卫生干预的关键.
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