压力,一个简短的更新
Kenji Baruch Valencia-Florez1, Hugo Sánchez-Castillo1, Priscila Vázquez1
1Neuropsychopharmacology Lab. Psychobiology and Neurosciences Department. Psychology School National University of Mexico (UNAM)., México Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México University of Mexico Mexico.
International journal of psychological research
|December 18, 2023
概括
这篇评论探讨了基本的生物应激反应,详细介绍了其神经生物学,荷尔蒙调节和整个生命周期的影响. 它强调了压力和压力.
科学领域:
- 神经生物学 神经生物学 神经生物学
- 内分泌学 在内分泌学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 压力是一种基本的,进化保存的生物反应,对适应至关重要.
- 对压力的科学研究可以追溯到19世纪末,伯纳德和贝尔德的基础工作.
- 广泛的研究已经阐明了压力的神经生物学和生理后果.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于应激反应的最相关研究的全面理论综述.
- 通过结合最近的发现,更新关于压力的经典观点.
- 确定在未来的压力研究中需要考虑的额外因素.
主要方法:
- 现有科学文献的理论综述.
- 综合关于压力的概念,神经生物学和荷尔蒙方面的研究.
- 分析急性和慢性压力影响,认知压力,生命阶段变化和精神疾病联系.
主要成果:
- 该审查巩固了关于应激反应机制的当前知识.
- 它详细介绍了与压力有关的神经生物学和荷尔蒙途径.
- 研究了压力的多方面的影响,包括慢性和认知方面的影响.
结论:
- 这项研究更新了对压力的经典理解.
- 它强调在压力研究中需要考虑更广泛的因素.
- 这份全面的概述旨在加强对压力对健康影响的探索.
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