赫斯佩里丁可以降低冠状动脉旁路移植后轻度抑郁症患者的抑郁症状
Atie Sadat Khorasanian1, Shima Jazayeri1,2, Negar Omidi3
1Department of Nutrition, School of Public Health Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran.
Food science & nutrition
|December 18, 2023
概括
赫斯佩里丁补充剂可以减少冠状动脉旁路移植 (CABG) 手术后康复的患者的抑郁症状. 这项为期12周的试验发现hesperidin对轻度抑郁症有效,但对中度至重度病例不有效.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 营养神经科学 营养神经科学
背景情况:
- 抑郁症是冠状动脉旁路移植 (CABG) 手术后患者常见的并发症.
- 以前的研究表明,hesperidin是一种类黄类药物,具有潜在的抗抑郁作用.
- 没有任何临床试验研究过hesperidin在CABG后抑郁症的疗效.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估hesperidin对后CABG患者抑郁症状的影响.
- 评估血清脑源性神经营养因子 (BDNF) 和皮质醇水平的变化.
- 探索hesperidin对抑郁症严重性的影响,与其初始分类 (轻度与中度至重度) 相比.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期12周的随机,双盲,安慰剂对照试验,涉及73名患有抑郁症状的CABG后患者.
- 参与者每天接受200毫克的hesperidin或安慰剂.
- 抑郁症的严重程度 (贝克抑郁症库存II),血清BDNF和皮质醇在基线和干预后都被测量.
主要成果:
- 在12周后,与安慰剂相比,hesperidin显著降低了抑郁症的严重程度 (p=0.004).
- 两组之间没有观察到血清BDNF或皮质醇水平的显著差异.
- 亚组分析显示,轻度抑郁症有显著改善,但中度至重度抑郁症没有显著改善.
结论:
- 在12周内每天服用200毫克赫斯佩里丁可以缓解CABG后患者的抑郁症状,特别是那些轻度抑郁症患者.
- 赫斯佩里丁对抑郁症严重性的影响似乎取决于最初的抑郁症分类.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明机制,并确认在更广泛的患者群体中发现的结果.
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