评估绿色协议绩效的多标准评估框架
Salih Ozdemir1, Neslihan Demirel2, Fulya Zaralı3
1Graduate School, Kayseri University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|December 18, 2023
概括
欧洲的绿色协议
科学领域:
- 环境政策 环境政策
- 气候变化缓解减缓 气候变化缓解减缓
- 可持续的发展 可持续的发展
背景情况:
- 欧洲绿色协议 (EGD) 是气候变化缓解的关键政策框架.
- 实现全球环境可持续性需要集体行动和快速进展.
- 经济条件和基础设施的差异影响国家适应绿色转型.
研究的目的:
- 评估欧盟成员国与欧洲绿色协议有关的表现.
- 通过使用多标准决策方法,评估保护,减少和启用维度的绩效.
- 确定关键绩效指标和国家特定的EGD合规成果.
主要方法:
- 使用多标准决策 (MCDM) 方法进行绩效评估.
- 使用MEREC方法来确定标准权重.
- 应用了MAIRCA方法,根据欧盟成员国的EGD表现,使用欧盟统计局的数据来对其进行排名.
主要成果:
- 主要能源消耗和货运运输方式被确定为符合EGD的最重要的标准.
- 荷兰的EGD表现最高,其次是瑞典.
- 爱尔兰和塞浦路斯被确定为表现最差的成员国.
结论:
- 该MCDM方法提供了一个可靠的框架,用于评估EGD在欧盟成员国的绩效.
- 显著的绩效差异凸显了为支持绿色转型而制定定制战略的必要性.
- 该研究强调了能源消耗和运输方式等特定指标在实现气候目标方面的重要性.
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