对荷兰2型糖尿病患者的健康饮食计划进行定性评估
Kristel C M M Polhuis1, Maria A Koelen1, Laura I Bouwman1
1Health and Society, Social Sciences, Wageningen University and Research, Hollandseweg 1, P.O. Box 8130, 6707 KN, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Health promotion international
|December 18, 2023
概括
基于健康的健康模型的SALUD计划,为2型糖尿病患者 (T2DM) 提供了积极和有意义的学习体验. 参与者重视社会联系,安全和积极学习,以改善健康饮食.
科学领域:
- 促进健康 促进健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 健康的健康模型 (SMH) 强调了资源和应对能力的福祉.
- 2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的管理需要有效的促进健康的干预措施.
- 使用SMH开发了SALUD计划,以鼓励T2DM患者健康饮食.
研究的目的:
- 探索参与者对SALUD计划内容和意义的体验.
- 了解 SALUD 计划是如何在 T2DM 中促进健康饮食的.
- 确定有助于计划被认为有效的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 用三个重点小组与计划完成者进行定性研究.
- 参与者 (每组6-8人) 讨论了他们与SALUD计划的经验.
- 专题分析被用来分析录像和转录的讨论.
主要成果:
- 参与者认为SALUD计划是一种积极和有意义的学习体验.
- 关键的积极因素包括社会归属,情感安全,以及鼓励的辅导方法.
- 意义源于自我对抗,心身连接,感知到的健康改善和积极的社会变化.
结论:
- 萨卢德计划成功启动了T2DM中健康饮食的积极和有意义的积极学习过程.
- 社会归属,安全和积极学习方法是关键的上下文因素.
- 讨论了加强该计划的包容性和积极学习潜力的建议.
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