利用响应式反重新设计需求生成策略:尼日利亚拉各斯州IntegratE项目的经验
Emeka Emmanuel Okafor1, Bolaji Gbenuade Oladejo2, Michael Alagbile2
1IntegratE Project, Society for Family Health Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria. eokafor@sfhnigeria.org.
Global health, science and practice
|December 18, 2023
概括
尽管尼日利亚对现代避孕药的了解很高,但使用率仍然很低. 响应式反方法和小组人际沟通策略显著改善了拉各斯州的避孕药的使用.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 尼日利亚的避孕使用率很低 (12%),尽管对现代避孕方法的广泛了解 (92%).
- 拉各斯 (29%) 和卡杜纳 (14%) 的避孕药使用率仍然很低,即使几乎是普遍的知识.
- 私营部门提供者 (药剂师,药品销售商) 参与了计划生育服务的提供.
研究的目的:
- 用响应式反方法描述人际沟通策略的修改.
- 详细了解实施个人与团体人际沟通策略的见解.
- 评估这些策略对尼日利亚拉各斯州避孕药的使用的影响.
主要方法:
- 在尼日利亚拉各斯州实施IntegratE项目.
- 修改人际沟通策略,采用响应式反方法.
- 为人际沟通代理人提供每月一次的"停顿和反思"会议.
主要成果:
- 响应式反方法,结合小组人际沟通策略,改善了避孕药的使用.
- 每月的反思会培养了代理人的集体责任感.
- 获得了关于调整沟通策略以获得更好的项目成果的见解.
结论:
- 响应式反方法和小组人际沟通在增加避孕药的使用方面是有效的.
- 通过反思课程的持续学习和适应,提高了计划的实施.
- 吸引私营部门提供者和利用定制的沟通策略对于计划生育成功至关重要.
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