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开发地下水概念库存,以测量一般观众的地下水知识

Ann Ojeda¹, Stephanie R Rogers¹, Charlotte Jannach¹

¹Department of Geosciences, Auburn University, 2050 Beard Eaves Memorial Coliseum, Auburn, AL, 36849.

|December 18, 2023

概括

一项名为"地下水概念目录" (GWCI) 的新调查测量了公众对地下水的理解. 它揭示了常见的误解,表明年龄和教育并不能强烈预测地下水知识.

科学领域:

地球科学地球科学地球科学
水文学的水文学
环境科学环境科学

背景情况:

地下水是一个重要的全球资源,对可持续管理至关重要.
关于地下水的普遍误解阻碍了有效的资源管理.
现有的工具不足以衡量公众的地下水知识或其对行为的影响.

研究的目的:

开发和验证一个调查工具,即地下水概念目录 (GWCI),用于评估公众对地下水的知识.
建立一个测量地下水知识的工具,与入门地质科学课程相提并论.
提供一种方法,将地下水知识与管理决策和行为联系起来.

主要方法:

开发了地下水概念库存 (GWCI),使用大约1200个来自亚马逊机械土耳其人的回应来代表一般人口.
利用拉什模型分析答案,建立个人能力和项目难度之间的关系.
验证了调查工具用于一般受众.

主要成果:

研究人口表现出关于地下水的常见误解,与现有文献一致.
在年龄或教育水平与GWCI上的表现之间没有发现显著的相关性.
GWCI有效地测量了各种人口的地下水知识.

结论:

开发的地下水概念清单 (GWCI) 是评估公众对地下水的理解的可靠工具.
GWCI可以识别和量化人口中普遍存在的地下水误解.
该工具将帮助研究人员和利益相关者了解地下水知识,行为和公众宣传工作之间的关系.

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