通过Col1α2-Cre介导的重组发生在各种细胞类型中,原因是表皮质细胞中的Cre表达
Yuzuru Matsumoto1, Shinya Ikeda1,2, Takeshi Kimura1,3
1Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Kawahara-cho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Scientific reports
|December 19, 2023
概括
科尔1α2-iCre驱动线显示出比预期更广泛的活动,在纤维细胞以外的细胞进行重组. 这种Cre重组发生在发育早期,对成年小鼠的各种细胞类型产生影响.
科学领域:
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
- 发展生物学 发展生物学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 克雷-loxP系统对于基因操纵至关重要,但克雷驱动器系经常表现出异于目标的重组.
- 确定精确的Cre活动对于准确的实验解释至关重要.
- 纤维细胞系的定义很差,因为缺乏特定的标记物.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Col1α2-iCre驱动线的Cre重组活性.
- 确定Col1α2-iCre. 的目标细胞类型的全部谱.
- 了解Col1α2-iCre介导的重组的发育时间.
主要方法:
- 使用双光克雷记者鼠标线来可视化重组.
- 分析了成年小鼠在各种组织中的重组模式.
- 检查胚胎发育以追踪重组的起源.
主要成果:
- 在多种细胞类型中检测到Col1α2-iCre介导的重组,包括造血细胞,心肌细胞,上皮细胞和神经细胞,而不仅仅是介质细胞.
- 在胚胎早期发育期间,在胃流动之前,在表细胞中观察到重组.
- 这种早期活动解释了在成年组织中观察到的广泛重组.
结论:
- Col1α2-iCre驱动器线表现出明显更广泛的活动,而不是以前的特征.
- 通过Col1α2-iCre进行早期胚胎重组,有助于其广泛的细胞类型分布.
- 来自Col1α2-iCre模型的实验结果需要仔细解释,因为它的广泛活动.
相关概念视频
Conservative Site-specific Recombination and Phase Variation
6.0K
Because the DNA segments are cut and reorganized in a direction-specific manner, site-specific recombination has emerged as an efficient genetic engineering technique. Flippase and Cyclization recombinases or Flp and Cre, respectively, are two members of the tyrosine recombinase family derived from bacteriophages, that are used to mediate site-specific DNA insertions, deletions, and targeted expression of proteins in mammalian cell lines.
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
The recognition sites for Cre recombinase called LoxP...
6.0K
Somatic to iPS Cell Reprogramming
2.2K
Reprogramming alters the gene expression in somatic cells, transforming them into induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells over several generations. Scientists can reprogram cells by introducing genes for four transcription factors—Oct4, Sox2, Klf4, and c-Myc (OSKM) by viral or non-viral methods. These factors are also known as Yamanaka factors after Shinya Yamanaka, who first generated iPS cells using mouse skin cells. Yamanaka was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 2012...
2.2K
Methods of Nuclear Reprogramming
1.8K
Nuclear reprogramming is a process of transforming one cell type into an unrelated cell type by epigenetic changes that alter the cell’s original gene expression pattern. Such epigenetic changes force cells to express a different set of genes, which play a significant role in inducing transformation into other cell types. Nuclear reprogramming offers applications in reproductive cloning for livestock propagation and regenerative medicine — developing patient-specific cells for...
1.8K


