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淋巴瘤存活率中的症状集群和主要症状:使用趋势分析进行横截面研究
I-Tien Lee1, Ya-Jung Wang2, Ming-Wei Lin3
1Department of Nursing, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
概括
淋巴瘤幸存者经历不同的症状集群 (SCs) 治疗后,担心新的症状和感染是最常见的. 了解这些模式是改善长期护理的关键.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 精神瘤学 精神瘤学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 淋巴瘤生存率呈现出复杂的症状体验.
- 了解纵向症状模式对于患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在淋巴瘤幸存者中至少在治疗后一个月内探索症状集群 (SC) 和主要症状.
- 为了识别随着时间的推移,症状体验的纵向变化.
主要方法:
- 与234名淋巴瘤幸存者进行的横截面趋势研究设计.
- 功能性评估癌症治疗量表-淋巴瘤子量表用于症状评估.
- 用于数据分析的潜形状分析 (LPA) 和描述性统计数据.
主要成果:
- 治疗后<2年和>5年的幸存者确定了三个SC;治疗后2-5年的幸存者确定了两个SC.
- 担心新的症状和感染是所有SCs的主要症状.
- 根据治疗完成后的时间,不同的症状集群发生了变化.
结论:
- 潜在的个人资料分析在淋巴瘤幸存者中发现了明显的症状集群.
- 与焦虑相关的症状在淋巴瘤生存率中起着重要作用.
- 调查结果为针对性干预和改善淋巴瘤幸存者的护理策略提供了信息.
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