印度喀拉拉邦医疗医生面临的工作场所暴力
Rahul Kunnath1, Jayakrishnan Thayyil2, Nithin Suresh1
1Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Kozhikode, Kozhikode, IND.
Cureus
|December 19, 2023
概括
喀拉拉邦对医生的暴力行为很普遍,大多数医生遭受了口头虐待. 很少有事件导致采取预防措施,促使许多医生考虑离开印度.
科学领域:
- 医疗专业人员的安全安全.
- 医疗保健 工作场所 暴力 暴力
- 印度的公共卫生.
背景情况:
- 针对医生的暴力是全球日益关注的问题,印度喀拉拉邦报告的事件显著增加.
- 了解这种暴力的流行和特征对于开发有效干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查喀拉拉邦现代医学医生所经历的暴力的普遍性和类型.
- 识别促成因素,如性别,工作场所,指定,时间和犯罪者的人口统计.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及2,400名在喀拉拉邦执业的医生 (至少医学学士和外科学士学位) 的横截面研究.
- 数据是通过通过WhatsApp和电子邮件分发的验证的谷歌表单问卷收集的.
- 使用IBM SPSS统计数据版本21进行的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在1948名受访者中,65.6%的人报告经历过暴力,主要是口头虐待 (89.9%) 和恐吓 (32.7%).
- 事件最常发生在白天 (84.7%),事故分拣 (57.5%) 和门诊 (33.6%),通常在上班后.
- 亲属/旁观者是主要的犯罪者 (81.5%);只有13.5%的报告事件导致预防措施,导致76.7%考虑搬迁到国外.
结论:
- 该研究强调了喀拉拉邦对医生的工作场所暴力的惊人流行,与全球趋势保持一致.
- 预防措施的不充分实施表明意识和行动之间存在很大的差距.
- 需要进一步研究医疗保健机构内的障碍,以解决这一关键问题.
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