在牙科中使用光学一致性断层扫描
Omer Sefvan Janjua1, Waqar Jeelani2, Muhammad Ikram Khan3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, PMC Dental Institute, Faisalabad Medical University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
International journal of dentistry
|December 19, 2023
概括
光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT),一种"光学活检",提供与组织病理学相比较的高分辨率组织成像. 这种先进的诊断工具在牙科中越来越多地被用于病理和表面评估,成为 orofacial 条件的黄金标准.
科学领域:
- 生物医学光学 生物医学光学
- 牙科成像技术 牙科成像技术
背景情况:
- 光学连贯断层扫描 (OCT) 是一种先进的成像技术,可提供细胞病理水平的分辨率.
- 它的功能是"光学活检",使用近红外 (NIR) 光和低连贯性干涉计.
研究的目的:
- 审查OCT在牙科中的原则和应用.
- 突出了海外国家和地区在口腔保健领域从研究向临床实践的转变.
主要方法:
- 低连贯干涉测量和NIR光在OCT应用的原则.
- 在牙科中将OCT应用归类为病理评估和表面/接口分析.
主要成果:
- OCT提供基于反射光和回声时间延迟的横截面图像.
- 两个主要的OCT类型是时间域OCT (TD-OCT) 和福里埃域OCT (FD-OCT).
- 越来越多的OCT正在成为诊断或面部疾病和病变的黄金标准.
结论:
- 在口腔病理学,口腔医学和口腔植入学方面,OCT是一种有价值的工具.
- 将OCT纳入牙科课程和培训是广泛采用的下一个关键步骤.
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