拉巴巴对污秽感染的反应是通过比较的转录组和代谢组研究揭示的
Shuangshuang Zhou1,2, Ya Lin1,2, Yu Cai2
1Key Laboratory of Eco-Environments of Three Gorges Reservoir Region, Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, China.
Planta
|December 19, 2023
概括
烟草真菌感染改变了 (Rheum officinale) 的生长和新陈代谢,减少了像 antraquinones 这样的药物化合物. 这项研究揭示了受感染的鲁巴巴植物的分子和生理变化.
科学领域:
- 植物病理学 植物病理学
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
- 文字转录学 (Transcriptomics) 是一个学科.
- 药用植物学 医学植物学
背景情况:
- 鲁巴巴 (Rheum officinale) 是一种有价值的药用植物,易受菌 (Thecaphora schwarzmaniana) 的感染.
- 之前的研究还没有调查菌对大黄瓜生长和二次新陈代谢的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究中国大黄对污染真菌感染的生理和分子反应.
- 描述Thecaphora schwarzmaniana对瑞巴伯生长,新陈代谢和基因表达的影响.
主要方法:
- 微观分析树枝结构的微观分析.
- 全球基因表达概况 (转录组学).
- 全球代谢概况 (代谢学).
- 对关键酶活性和代谢物水平的分析.
主要成果:
- 烟雾感染导致组织损伤,瘤,并改变了代谢途径,增加了糖,脂质和氨基酸,同时减少了,黄和.
- 基因表达分析揭示了高调节的营养物质运输/代谢基因和刺激的细胞分裂,表明瘤形成.
- 植物防御反应和激素信号被抑制,尽管增强了抗氧化反应.
结论:
- 黑感染显著影响Rheum officinale的生理和分子通路.
- 菌为了生存而操纵宿主的新陈代谢和基因表达,抑制植物的防御,促进寄生虫的宿主生长.
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