在养山羊的营养摄入量,消化能力和利用率分级养大麻种子蛋糕完成者饮食
Farouk Semwogerere1, Obert C Chikwanha1, Chenaimoyo L F Katiyatiya1
1Department of Animal Sciences, Faculty of AgriSciences, Stellenbosch University, Private Bag X1, Matieland, 7602, South Africa.
Tropical animal health and production
|December 19, 2023
概括
在山羊的饮食中,大麻种子蛋糕可以取代大豆,减少原蛋白摄入量,但保持营养物质的消化能力. 这为牲畜料提供了具有成本效益的替代品.
科学领域:
- 动物营养 动物营养
- 动物生理学 动物生理学
- 可持续农业 可持续农业
背景情况:
- 豆是主要的畜牧蛋白质来源,价格越来越高.
- 大麻种子蛋糕提供了一个潜在的替代品,但含有高纤维和以太提取物.
- 羊具有显著的消化高纤维和高脂肪饮食的能力.
研究的目的:
- 评估大麻种子蛋糕作为大豆食替代品在山羊完成者饮食中.
- 评估其对营养摄入量,消化能力和乳头发酵的影响.
- 为了确定山羊的微生物蛋白质合成和利用率.
主要方法:
- 25只卡拉哈里红山羊被以0-100g/kg干物质大麻种子蛋糕代替大豆粉的饮食.
- 测量了营养摄入量,明显的消化能力和乳头参数.
- 分析了微生物蛋白质合成和使用效率.
主要成果:
- 以太提取物摄入量随着大麻种子蛋糕的含量线性增加.
- 原蛋白摄入量和微生物供应量线性下降.
- 营养物质的消化能力,乳头发酵和使用效率没有受到影响.
结论:
- 大麻种子蛋糕可以代替大豆粉在山羊完成者饮食中.
- 在不影响营养利用的情况下,可以进行部分或全部的替换.
- 这种替代提供了一个可持续且潜在的成本效益高的料策略.
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