智能药物坚持产品的关键特征:更新的范围审查
Sadaf Faisal1, Devine Samoth1, Yusra Aslam1
1School of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Kitchener, ON, Canada.
JMIR aging
|December 19, 2023
概括
智能药物分发和坚持产品 (SMAPs) 市场正在迅速扩大,为老年人提供各种功能. 医疗保健专业人员可以利用这些进展来改善患者在家中的药物管理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 由于身体,认知和包装复杂性,老年人面临药物自我管理的挑战.
- 智能药物分发和坚持产品 (SMAP) 提供自动分发,实时跟踪和提醒.
- 之前的审查确定了51个SMAP;由于技术的快速进步,需要进行更新的审查.
研究的目的:
- 识别新上市的智能药物发行和坚持产品.
- 总结和比较新兴中小企业APP的主要特征.
主要方法:
- 在谷歌,YouTube,PubMed,Embase和Scopus上搜索了灰色文学和发表的文章/视频.
- 使用特定的关键词选谷歌 (前10个页面) 和YouTube (前100个结果).
- 包括用于药物存储,分发,实时跟踪和自动数据分析的SMAP;不包括独立的软件,非英语或仅用于临床试验的产品.
主要成果:
- 确定了114个SMAP (80个销售,34个原型),分为15种类型.
- 68%的销售SMAP可供消费者购买,全球为26%,北美为78%.
- 在硬件 (如电池,存储,报警),软件 (如提醒,支持),数据管理 (如传感器,云同步),安全性和成本方面观察到显著的变化.
结论:
- 为家庭使用量身定制的智能药物分发和坚持产品的市场正在增长.
- 医疗保健专业人员可以利用这些SMAP的多样性来推适合患者个体需求的选择.
相关概念视频
01:28Drug Therapy
45
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
45
01:19Pharmacovigilance
843
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
843
01:15Drug Dosage Regimen: Overview
3.6K
A drug dosage regimen describes the specific instructions and schedule for administering a drug to a patient. It considers factors such as drug dosage, frequency, route of administration, and duration of treatment. Designing an appropriate dosage regimen for a patient aims to achieve a target drug concentration at the site of action.
Typically, the starting dose and dosing interval are guided by the manufacturer's recommendations based on clinical trials conducted during and after drug...
Typically, the starting dose and dosing interval are guided by the manufacturer's recommendations based on clinical trials conducted during and after drug...
3.6K
01:01Dosage Regimen: Fixed Dose
1.9K
Fixed-dose regimens are a common approach to administer drugs to achieve and maintain desired levels of the drug in the body. In this dosing strategy, a specific amount of medication is given at regular intervals, often multiple times a day, to ensure a consistent drug concentration in the bloodstream.
Fixed-dose regimens can be used for various routes of administration, including intravenous (IV) injections and oral medications. For IV administration, a predetermined amount of the drug is...
Fixed-dose regimens can be used for various routes of administration, including intravenous (IV) injections and oral medications. For IV administration, a predetermined amount of the drug is...
1.9K
01:26Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview
476
Drugs, the chemical agents used in diagnosing, treating, or preventing diseases, undergo a four-phase process of development: pharmaceutic, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic.
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
476
01:28Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics: Overview
2.0K
Understanding drugs, drug products, and their performance in pharmaceutical science is pivotal. Drugs, whether simple molecules or complex compounds, are designed to interact with the body's biological systems to diagnose, treat, or prevent diseases. Drug products include various delivery systems such as tablets, capsules, injections, and inhalers. The performance of these drug products is gauged by their ability to deliver the active ingredient to the desired site of action at the...
2.0K