数字健康聊天机器人的现状评估:范围审查
Jia Xue1,2,3, Bolun Zhang2,3, Yaxi Zhao2,3
1Factor Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Journal of medical Internet research
|December 19, 2023
概括
本次审查评估了健康聊天机器人,发现其功能多样化,有效性的证据有限. 未来的研究应该专注于以用户为中心的设计和严格的试验,以更好地促进健康.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 人与计算机的交互
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 聊天机器人越来越多地用于促进健康和福祉.
- 对于评估聊天机器人的功能来进行有效的健康和行为改变干预,存在着至关重要的需求.
- 这项研究涉及越来越多的与健康相关的聊天机器人和产品.
研究的目的:
- 综合评估与健康相关的聊天机器人的特点和功能.
- 确定研究缺口,并指导未来设计以健康为重点的聊天机器人.
- 通过健康聊天机器人增强对用户体验的理解.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley以及PRISMA-ScR指南的范围审查方法.
- 通过应用商店搜索 (iOS和Android) 和科学文献审查来识别聊天机器人.
- 使用包括功能分析和模拟对话在内的全面框架,对36个选定的聊天机器人进行系统评估.
主要成果:
- 综述各种健康聊天机器人 (心理健康,体育活动,行为改变).
- 聊天机器人使用各种通信模式 (文本,语音,图像,表情符号),具有不同的功能 (同理心,个性化).
- 特别是在解决自杀想法方面,他们注意到安全问题;44%的聊天机器人有效地解决了这一问题. 对用户体验和行为结果的证据有限.
结论:
- 聊天机器人在医疗应用中很重要,它们提供了对功能和用户体验的洞察.
- 这项研究促进了对聊天机器人在数字健康方面的理解,为以用户为中心的健康促进策略提供了信息.
- 未来的研究需要严格的试验,标准化指标,以用户为中心的设计和强大的数据隐私.
关键词:
人工智能的人工智能是人工智能.聊天机器人 聊天机器人聊天机器人聊天机器人聊天机器人交谈代理人是一个对话代理人.交谈代理人 交谈代理人谈话能力 谈话能力经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验经验健康的健康健康的健康.在应用程序中进行的审查.心理健康 心理健康个性化个性化个性化关系能力是关系能力.审查方法论 审查方法论审查方法 审查方法.探测范围 探测范围 探测范围自杀性自杀性自杀性自杀性自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀更多相关视频
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