人工智能和机器人在医疗保健中的伦理影响:一篇综述
Chukwuka Elendu1, Dependable C Amaechi2, Tochi C Elendu3
1University of California, Santa Cruz, CA.
Medicine
|December 20, 2023
概括
医疗保健中的人工智能 (AI) 和机器人技术提供了进步,但也引发了伦理方面的担忧. 本文提供了负责整合的策略,重点关注隐私,偏见和问责制.
科学领域:
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 人工智能的人工智能
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
背景情况:
- 随着人工智能 (AI) 和机器人的整合,医疗保健正在经历转型.
- 这种整合有望增强诊断,简化流程和改善患者护理.
- 然而,这些技术进步伴随着重大的伦理挑战.
研究的目的:
- 在医疗保健中导航人工智能和机器人的伦理格局.
- 确定关键的伦理维度,包括隐私,数据安全,算法偏见,透明度和问责制.
- 为这些技术的负责任实施提出战略和最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 对人工智能和医疗保健机器人的伦理考虑的审查.
- 分析数据隐私,算法偏见和问责制框架等挑战.
- 确定道德导航的最佳实践,包括强大的数据安全,多样化的数据集,透明度和明确的责任结构.
主要成果:
- 关键的伦理问题包括患者数据隐私和安全性,算法偏见,以及人工智能系统需要透明度和可解释性.
- 为制造商,机构和专业人士建立明确的责任框架至关重要.
- 解决诸如可访问性,公平性和信任等社会影响需要优先考虑数字沟并确保公平的访问.
结论:
- 伦理考虑必须指导人工智能和机器人技术在医疗保健中的整合.
- 解决可访问性,公平性和社会信任问题的战略至关重要.
- 全球合作是必要的适应性法规和管理法律挑战,确保患者的利益和维护道德标准.
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