影响韩国成年人身体和精神疲劳的因素:一个横截面研究
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, South Korea.
Medicine
|December 20, 2023
概括
在现代生活和长期COVID中常见的成年人疲劳,受到生活方式因素的显著影响. 抑郁症,睡眠问题和酒精使用是韩国成年人身体和精神疲劳的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 增加的疲劳是现代社会普遍存在的症状,也是长期冠状病毒疾病2019的一个重要问题.
- 疲劳是一种主观的体验,受到许多潜在因素的影响.
- 了解这些因素对于开发有效的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响韩国成年人身体和精神疲劳的因素.
- 确定与疲劳水平相关的主要人口和生活方式变量.
- 为管理疲劳的公共卫生策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在韩国对362名成年参与者进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 数据分析包括描述性统计,t测试,单向ANOVA,皮尔森相关性和逐步多重回归.
- 一般健康问卷 (GHQ-12) 用于评估心理健康状况.
主要成果:
- 疲劳水平与饮酒,经济状况,慢性疾病数量,压力,抑郁和睡眠问题有显著的相关性.
- 身体疲劳与抑郁症,睡眠问题,GHQ-12分数和慢性疾病有关.
- 精神疲劳与抑郁症,GHQ-12分数和酒精使用有关. 酒精消费,慢性疾病,抑郁症和GHQ-12分数是对整体疲劳影响最大的因素.
结论:
- 改善生活方式,包括饮食管理,对于预防慢性疾病和管理心理健康以对抗疲劳至关重要.
- 这些发现凸显了对韩国成年人口有针对性的医疗服务和疲劳干预措施的需要.
- 解决抑郁症,睡眠质量,酒精消费和慢性疾病负担对于减少整体疲劳至关重要.
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