输液成像的ISMRM开放科学倡议 (OSIPI):来自OSIPI-动态对比增强挑战的结果
Eve S Shalom1,2, Harrison Kim3, Rianne A van der Heijden4,5
1School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK.
Magnetic resonance in medicine
|December 20, 2023
概括
像Ktrans这样的定量成像生物标志物对于癌症评估至关重要,但缺乏标准化. OSIPI-DCE挑战揭示了不同软件的Ktrans测量的显著变化,突出了对标准化方法的需求.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 量化MRI是指数量化的MRI.
- 无线电学 (Radiomics) 是一种辐射学.
背景情况:
- 定量成像生物标志物,如Ktrans,对于瘤诊断,预后和治疗反应评估至关重要.
- 目前用于Ktrans量化的软件工具缺乏标准化,导致结果不一致.
- 国际医学磁共振学会 (ISMRM) 针对输液成像-动态对比增强 (OSIPI-DCE) 挑战的开放科学倡议成立,以解决这一标准化缺口.
研究的目的:
- 通过使用动态对比增强MRI (DCE-MRI) 对Ktrans量化进行不同软件管道的比较.
- 在各种分析方法中评估Ktrans测量的准确性,可重复性和可重复性.
- 确定影响Ktrans估计变量的因素,并促进标准化工作.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个标准化的框架来评估DCE-MRI分析管道产生的Ktrans值.
- perfusion MRI 专家使用临床和合成数据提交了他们对质母细胞瘤的 Ktrans 量化管道.
- 提交的内容包括Ktrans值,使用的软件和标准操作程序,这些都是使用Ktrans评分 (准确性,可重复性,可重复性) 来评估的.
主要成果:
- 在10个提交的项目中,Ktrans的得分差异很大 (28%78%,中位数为59%).
- 精度,可重复性和可重复性分数分别在0.540.92,0.640.86和0.651.00之间.
- 手动动脉输入功能的选择显著影响了可重复性,显示出比自动化方法更大的可变性;详细的标准操作程序改善了可重复性.
结论:
- 在OSIPI-DCE挑战中,Ktrans估计的软件间差异显著.
- 该研究提供了一个基准测试框架,并为Ktrans量化方法的持续评估提供了分数.
- 在临床实践中,标准化协议和自动化方法对于可靠和可重复的Ktrans测量至关重要.
关键词:
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