对比急性医院治疗结果,对于患有中风后失言症的人来说,他们需要和不需要翻译
Kathleen Mellahn1,2, Monique Kilkenny3,4, Samantha Siyambalapitiya5
1Centre of Research Excellence in Aphasia Recovery and Rehabilitation, Bundoora, Australia.
Topics in stroke rehabilitation
|December 20, 2023
概括
脑卒中后需要翻译的失言症患者接受了类似的急性护理,但结果更差,包括更长的住院时间和更少的独立性. 需要进一步的研究来改善对这一群体的护理.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 有沟通差异的个人往往经历较差的医院结果.
- combined aphasia和文化/语言差异对中风护理和结果的影响尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 检查需要口译员和提供急性,基于证据的中风护理之间的关联.
- 评估中风患者的医院治疗结果,这些中风患者需要翻译.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自中风基金会急性服务国家审计 (2017年,2019年,2021年) 的横截面观察数据.
- 采用多变量回归模型来比较基于翻译身份的护理和结果,对共变量进行调整,并按医院进行集群.
主要成果:
- 在3122名失言症患者中,有6%需要翻译.
- 翻译使用与不太频繁的情绪评估有关,但更多的物理治疗和护理人员培训.
- 需要翻译的患者在医院停留时间较长,并且在出院后不太可能独立.
结论:
- 对于需要翻译的脑卒中患有失语症的中风患者来说,管理和结果存在差异.
- 对这一群体临床途径中的具体需求和实际挑战进行进一步的调查是必不可少的.
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