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在头癌中与宿主相关的索引

Cristina Valero¹, Xavier León^1,2,3, Miquel Quer^1,2

¹Otorhinolaryngology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona.

Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery

|December 20, 2023

概括

周围血液与宿主相关的指数,如中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比率,显示了头癌的预后能力. 这些生物标志物对患者的日常临床评估有价值.

科学领域:

在瘤学瘤学.
血液学血液学血液学
生物标志物生物标志物

背景情况:

周围血液与宿主相关的索引在癌症患者中越来越多地被研究.
它们在头癌的预后能力得到了充分证实.
最近对这些生物标志物的兴趣越来越大.

研究的目的:

审查外周血液宿主相关指数在头癌的预后能力.
突出这些生物标志物的实用性在临床实践中.

主要方法:

对周围血液白细胞 (中性粒细胞,单细胞,淋巴细胞),白蛋白和血红蛋白的分析.
包括其他因素,如血小板,C反应蛋白和BMI.
综合指数的评估,特别是中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比率.

主要成果:

中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞的比率是最广泛接受的指数.
其他包含多个因素的综合指数显示出有前景的预测能力.
白细胞,白蛋白和血红蛋白等因素是这些指数的关键组成部分.

结论:

与宿主相关的索引是日常临床使用的实用生物标志物.
有足够的证据支持在头癌患者评估中考虑它们.

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