[家庭生活的结束:你需要知道的一切]
Thanh Lam1, Laurence Jelk Morales2, Nathalie Pinon3
1Service de médecine de premier recours, Hôpitaux universitaires de Genève, 1211 Genève 14.
Revue medicale suisse
|December 20, 2023
概括
瑞士的患者希望在家中死亡,需要熟练的息护理专业人员和协调的网络. 开放的沟通和积极的规划对于成功的终身家庭护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 许多瑞士患者表示他们更喜欢在家接受终身护理.
- 成功的家庭终身护理需要特定的先决条件.
- 瑞士一些地区现有的医疗保健结构有助于家庭医疗.
研究的目的:
- 概述瑞士有效的家庭终身护理的基本组成部分.
- 强调患者和护理人员参与护理规划的重要性.
- 确定能够提供息性家庭护理的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 关于息性家庭护理模式的文献综述.
- 分析瑞士州的医疗保健服务可用性.
- 关于终身家庭护理最佳实践的专家咨询.
主要成果:
- 有效的家庭息护理需要医疗保健专业人员的基本息护理知识.
- 良好的组织和协调的医疗保健网络至关重要,必须及早建立.
- 与患者和护理人员就期望和愿望进行公开对话是强制性的.
- 预测疾病的进展,症状和心理社会障碍是关键.
结论:
- 瑞士的地区在家庭终身护理方面拥有大量资源.
- 实施全面的家庭息护理需要积极的规划,专业培训和强有力的网络协调.
- 以患者为中心的沟通对于实现理想的家庭终身护理结果至关重要.
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