在患有ST段升高心肌梗塞的患者中,与心脏间阻塞相关的左心房应变
Lei Chen1,2, Dongdong Zhang3, Chuanyi Sang1
1Department of Cardiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, 99#, Huaihai West Road, Xuzhou, 221002, China.
The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
|December 20, 2023
概括
在ST段升高心肌梗塞 (STEMI) 患者中,心房间间隔阻塞 (IAB) 和左心房 (LA) 菌株之间存在联系. 导管菌株,以及年龄和高血压,在这个人群中最能预测IAB.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 电子生理学 电子生理学
- 心脏成像 - - 心脏成像
背景情况:
- 心室间阻塞 (IAB) 和左心室 (LA) 应变是ST段升高心肌梗塞 (STEMI) 患者心房律乱的已知预测因素.
- 在STEMI患者中,LA菌株参数和IAB之间的直接关系以前没有被确立.
研究的目的:
- 调查LA菌株的各种测量和在经历过STEMI的患者中IAB的存在之间的相关性.
- 在STEMI患者的LA菌株参数中确定IAB的独立预测因子.
主要方法:
- 一项追溯观察性研究,涉及302名接受初级皮肤穿冠状动脉干预 (pPCI) 和心磁共振 (CMR) 的STEMI患者.
- 电心电图 (ECG) 用于测量IAB (p持续时间),通过CMR评估LA菌株.
- 采用多变量逻辑回归模型来分析LA菌株 (水库,管道,助推器) 和IAB之间的关联,控制临床因素.
主要成果:
- 在302名患者中,有91名 (30.1%) 患有内脏动脉瘤.
- 年龄,高血压和储压力是模型1中重要的预测因素.
- 在模型2 (基于AIC和BIC的最佳适合模型) 中,年龄,高血压,RCA病变和导管应变是显著的预测因素.
- 年龄,高血压和助推菌株是模型3中重要的预测因素.
结论:
- 在STEMI患者中,左心房应变与心室间阻塞有显著的关联.
- 导管菌株与年龄和高血压一起,成为最佳适合模型中IAB最强的独立预测因子,这表明它在评估STEMI后心房导电障碍时具有临床意义.
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