胃肠道手术对环境的影响:在内镜装置中对废物产生,能源消耗和审计进行前性研究
Madhav Desai1, Carlissa Campbell1, Abhilash Perisetti1
1Department of Gastroenterology, Kansas City Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Kansas City, Missouri.
Gastroenterology
|December 20, 2023
概括
胃肠内镜产生大量的废物和消耗能量,其中20%的废物是可回收的. 实施废物分离可以减少对环境的影响,并促进可持续的内镜实践.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健中的环境科学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 可持续的医疗保健实践
背景情况:
- 胃肠道内镜对于诊断和治疗胃肠道疾病至关重要.
- 这些程序对医疗保健机构的环境浪费和能源消耗做出了重大贡献.
研究的目的:
- 量化废物产生和能源消耗在第三级护理学术内镜单元.
- 在程序废物流中识别潜在的可回收材料.
- 建立一个减少内镜环境影响的模型.
主要方法:
- 在两个月内收集关于废物 (固体,液体,生物危险,可回收) 和能源使用的未来数据.
- 对程序项目进行详细的库存审计,包括个人防护设备和再加工废物.
- 废物的分层分为生物危险,非生物危险和潜在的可回收类别.
主要成果:
- 450个程序产生了1398.6公斤的废物 (3.03公斤/程序),其中61.6%的废物被填埋.
- 内镜再处理每天产生194加的液体废物 (13.85加/程序).
- 100个程序产生了1501公斤二氧化碳等价物,其中20%的总废物是潜在的可回收废物.
结论:
- 每100个GI内镜程序产生大量的固体 (303公斤) 和液体 (1385加) 废物,以及大量的能源消耗.
- 大约20%的产生的废物包括潜在的可回收材料.
- 这些发现为卫生系统提供了一个框架,通过减少浪费和改善环境实践来开发可持续的内镜装置.
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