关于"虚拟家庭访问"对于喘的可接受性和可行性的观点的定性研究
Mary E Crocker1,2, James W Stout3,4
1Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA, USA. mary.crocker@seattlechildrens.org.
BMC public health
|December 21, 2023
概括
虚拟喘计划提供了潜力,但面临着挑战. 客户参与和虚拟家庭检查是关键问题,突出了对虚拟喘护理量身定制方法的需求.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 社区卫生工作者 (CHW) 喘计划通过家庭访问来改善结果并降低成本.
- 由于COVID-19大流行,需要转向虚拟交付,这引发了关于客户接受和可行性的问题.
- 这项研究探讨了客户对虚拟喘计划的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟喘家庭访问计划的可接受性和可行性.
- 确定虚拟喘护理的潜在挑战和促进者.
- 为个人程序适应虚拟格式提供信息.
主要方法:
- 使用与19位前客户进行半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 采访以英语,西班牙语和索马里语进行.
- 以"可接受性理论框架"为指导的专题分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者认为虚拟程序是积极的,但预期的挑战.
- 关键问题包括减少与CHW的接触,以及对虚拟家庭检查准确性的怀疑.
- 参与者对技术和互联网接入的舒适度有很大差异.
结论:
- 虚拟喘计划的可接受性和可行性高度个性化.
- 一种适合所有人的方法不太可能有效.
- 建议包括混合模型,专注于建立关系,并仔细评估虚拟适应.
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