杜拉护理的医疗补助补偿:从范围审查的政策考虑
Cara B Safon1, Lois McCloskey2, Sarah H Gordon1
1Department of Health Law, Policy, and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, MA, USA.
Medical care research and review : MCRR
|December 21, 2023
概括
孕产妇护理可以改善母亲的健康状况,减少种族差异. 国家医疗补助机构正在探索补偿,政策考虑重点是与杜拉的合作伙伴关系,以获得公平的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 孕产妇护理对改善孕产妇健康状况和减少低收入人群之间的种族不平等有希望.
- 国家医疗补助机构越来越感兴趣的涵盖杜拉服务,需要了解政策促进者和障碍.
研究的目的:
- 进行2012-2022年文献的范围审查,以确定将杜拉护理纳入医疗补助福利的关键政策考虑因素.
- 为决策者和倡导者提供成功实施和医疗补助计划中杜拉服务可持续性的策略的信息.
主要方法:
- 对2012年至2022年间发表的同行评审和灰色文献进行了全面的范围审查.
- 包含了53份报告,分析了与杜拉护理接入,政策障碍和建议有关的目标.
主要成果:
- 大多数包括的报告 (53%) 发表于2021年或2022年,这表明最近对这个话题的兴趣越来越大.
- 文献的主要目标包括倡导扩大杜拉护理的机会,并详细说明政策实施的障碍.
- 确定的一项重要政策考虑是与杜拉和倡导者合作以制定有效政策的重要性.
结论:
- 与杜拉及其倡导者建立伙伴关系对于制定强有力的公平政策来维持杜拉职业至关重要.
- 对于那些试图实施医疗补助补偿杜拉服务的州来说,了解政策促进者和障碍是必不可少的.
- 证据支持杜拉护理作为改善孕产妇健康和解决医疗补助计划中的种族差异的有价值好处.
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