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在线同情心集中治疗过度进食:可行性和可接受性试点研究
Cristiana C Marques1,2,3, Lara Palmeira1,4, Paula Castilho1
1Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Center for Research in Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioral Intervention (CINEICC), University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
The International journal of eating disorders
|December 21, 2023
概括
在线以同情心为中心的过度饮食疗法 (CFT-OE) 是一个可行的和可接受的干预措施,为女性过度饮食困难. 这项试点研究表明,CFT-OE改善了自我同情,并减少了饮食障碍症状,羞耻和自我批评.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍 饮食障碍
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 过度饮食对许多女性来说是一个重大问题,通常与羞耻和自我批评等心理因素有关.
- 传统疗法可能存在可访问性限制,突出了需要替代治疗方式的需要.
- 以同情心为中心的治疗 (CFT) 在解决心理困扰方面表现有前途,但其通过在线平台对过度饮食的应用尚未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线过度进食 (CFT-OE) 治疗方案的可行性和可接受性.
- 探索CFT-OE在改善心理健康和减少过度饮食症状方面的潜在有效性.
- 为了收集未来随机对照试验的初步数据.
主要方法:
- 一项试点,单臂研究,涉及18名葡萄牙妇女,她们有过度饮食困难.
- 参与者完成了一项在线CFT-OE计划,在干预前,干预后和3个月后续期间进行评估.
- 这些措施包括过度饮食,饮食精神病理学,羞耻,自我批评和自我同情.
主要成果:
- 16.7%的低消耗率表明在线干预的可行性很好.
- 参与者报告了积极的反和愿意推该计划.
- 观察到自我同情的显著改善,同时减少了饮食精神病理,羞耻,自我批评和对自我同情的恐惧.
结论:
- 在线CFT-OE是一个可行的和可接受的干预措施,女性经历过多的吃难.
- 初步发现表明CFT-OE是有益的,证明了关键心理和饮食相关结果的改善.
- 通过随机对照试验进行进一步的调查是有必要的,以确认在线CFT-OE的有效性.
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