从生态角度看养老院的患者安全:综合审查
Deulle Min1, Seungmi Park2, Suhee Kim3
1From the Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan.
Journal of patient safety
|December 21, 2023
概括
系统因素,包括个人,设施和政策因素,显著影响养老院中老年人的安全和生活质量,影响住户的结果.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在养老院的老年人面临着影响他们的安全和福祉的复杂挑战.
- 识别系统因素对于改善长期护理机构的护理质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定影响养老院老年人的特征和安全的系统因素.
- 探索这些因素与居民结果之间的关系.
- 提供关于养老院护理的综合文献综述.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Embase,Cochrane CENTRAL,CIHNAL,RISS,NDL,KoreaMed) 中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 关键词包括"养老院"",熟练护理机构"",长期护理机构"和"患者安全"或"安全".
- 47篇文章被选中进行综合审查.
主要成果:
- 个人,设施和政策因素被确定为影响居民安全的关键领域.
- 发现这些因素之间的相互关系影响了居民的积极和消极结果.
- 使用生态视角来重建所识别的因素之间的关系.
结论:
- 个人和机构因素都会对居住在养老院的老年人的安全和生活质量产生重大影响.
- 了解这些多因素的影响对于提高护理和居民福祉至关重要.
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