慢跑足球:一种新的概念,优化了娱乐足球的内部/外部需求
Makoto Ayabe1, Hideaki Kumahara2, Kazuhiro Morimura3
1Faculty of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, Okayama Prefectural University, Okayama, Japan - ayabe@ss.oka-pu.ac.jp.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
|December 21, 2023
概括
慢跑足球 (JF) 在步行足球 (WF) 和普通足球 (UF) 之间提供适度的运动强度. 这种娱乐运动限制了跑步,为参与者提供了平衡的体育活动概况.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 娱乐活动 娱乐活动
背景情况:
- 在休足球变化中调查运动模式和心脏代谢需求.
- 介绍慢跑足球 (JF) 作为一个修改后的版本,具有有限的运行.
研究的目的:
- 分析慢跑足球 (JF) 运动中的运动特征和生理反应.
- 为了比较JF与步行足球 (WF) 和常规足球 (UF) 在体力活动方面.
主要方法:
- 大学足球运动员参加了WF,JF和UF的10分钟试验.
- 个人心率 (HR) 和速度关系是通过分级运动测试 (GXT) 来确定的.
主要成果:
- 心率,代谢等效 (METs) 和速度从WF到JF到UF显著增加.
- 娱乐足球速度超过了GXT速度,而MET在所有足球条件下都高于GXT.
- 与WF和UF相比,JF的慢步 (<5公里/小时) 和快跑 (>10公里/小时) 持续时间较短.
结论:
- 与WF和UF相比,慢跑足球 (JF) 呈现出一个独特的活动概况.
- 由于运动持续时间的改变,JF提供了WF和UF之间的中间运动强度.
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