快速中子诱导的反应截面在天然和上
1Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
概括
这项研究使用玛射线光谱测量了-55和-181的中子反应截面. 结果与现有文献和核数据库的评估结果一致.
科学领域:
- 核物理 核物理 核物理
- 核反应的核反应
- 频谱学是一种光谱学.
背景情况:
- 准确的核数据对于核技术应用至关重要.
- 实验横截面数据为理论模型提供了基准.
- 核数据库的评估对于反应堆的设计和安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 实验测量55Mn和181Ta的中子诱导反应截面.
- 将实验结果与现有文献和核数据进行比较.
- 用不同的水平密度模型验证核模型代码计算.
主要方法:
- 用离线马射线光谱技术测量了中子横截面.
- 中子是通过3H(d,n) 4He反应生成的.
- 监测反应 (27Al{n,α) 24Na和93Nb{n,2n) 92mNb) 用于中子流量测定.
主要成果:
- 测量过的截面: 55Mn ((n,2n) 54Mn (705.1 ± 26.1 mb 在 14.0 MeV), 181Ta ((n,2n) 180gTa (1362.7 ± 87.2 mb 在 13.6 MeV) 和 181Ta ((n,p) 181Hf (2.31 ± 0.09 mb 在 13.6 MeV).
- 实验数据与文献值有很好的一致性,并评估了来自ENDF/B-VIII.0,JEFF-3.3,JENDL-5,CENDL-3.2和BROND-3.1.1的数据.
- 使用各种水平密度模型的TALYS-1.96代码估计支持了实验结果.
结论:
- 实验横截面测量为核反应数据库提供了有价值的数据.
- 这些发现验证了当前评估的核数据库和核模型的准确性.
- 这项工作支持核数据在科学和技术领域的可靠应用.
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