通过多电极圆柱形DBD等离子体生成的氧化水减轻水中传播的致病细菌中T3SS介导的毒性
Shweta B Borkar1, Manorma Negi1, Tirtha Raj Acharya1
1Department of Electrical and Biological Physics /Plasma Bioscience Research Center, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 01897, South Korea.
Chemosphere
|December 21, 2023
概括
多电极圆柱形DBD血产生的氧化水 (MCDBD-PG-NOW) 有效抑制了腹病原体的生长和毒性. 这种创新的治疗方法破坏了细菌感染机制,并减少了对宿主细胞的粘附.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 血医学是一种血医学.
- 食品安全 食品安全
背景情况:
- 沙门氏菌 (Salmonella enterica),柔氏菌 (Shigella flexneri) 和血过杆菌 (Vibrio parahaemolyticus) 是全球范围内导致腹疾病的主要原因.
- * 这些细菌利用III型分泌系统 (T3SS) 来侵入宿主细胞并产生毒性.
- * 开发新的抗微生物策略对于公共卫生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- *研究多电极圆柱式DBD血产生的氧化水 (MCDBD-PG-NOW) 对病原性细菌的疗效.
- *阐明MCDBD-PG-NOW影响细菌生存,毒性和宿主细胞相互作用的机制.
主要方法:
- *采用了殖民地形成单元 (CFU) 试验,活细胞/死细胞染色,脂质过氧化试验和形态分析.
- *生物素切换试验,DAF-FM和FTIR分析被用于研究反应性物种 (RNS) 相互作用.
- * 量化PCR用一氧化评估了可活但不能培养 (VBNC) 细菌的诱导.
主要成果:
- *MCDBD-PG-NOW显著抑制了细菌的生长,并减少了毒性.
- *RNA与细菌膜相互作用,形成S-尼特罗斯醇,并在细胞内积累.
- * 细菌对结肠细胞的粘附和毒性基因表达显著减少.
结论:
- *MCDBD-PG-NOW是一种控制腹病原体的有希望的方法.
- * 通过破坏关键的感染机制,治疗有效地减少了细菌的生存和毒性.
- *由MCDBD-PG-NOW生成的RNA显示了预防腹感染的潜力.
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