语言和非语言识别记忆评估:验证识别记忆测试计算机化版本的验证
Elena Baruzzo1, Stefano Terruzzi2, Beatrice Feder2
1Center for Mind/Brain Sciences-CIMeC, University of Trento, Rovereto, Italy. elena.baruzzo@unitn.it.
概括
识别记忆测试 (RMT) 的新计算机化版本是传统纸和笔格式的可靠替代方案. 这种数字RMT证明了统计学上的等价性,并得到了健康个体和神经病患者的好评.
科学领域:
- 神经心理学 神经心理学
- 认知评估 认知评估
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 计算机化神经心理评估设备 (CNAD) 在临床和研究用途中越来越受欢迎.
- 确保与面对面测试相比较的数字工具的心理测量有效性至关重要.
- 该研究解决了对传统评估的验证数字替代品的需求.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证识别记忆测试 (RMT) 的计算机化版本.
- 评估RMT对口头和非口头刺激 (词语,面孔,建筑物) 的表现.
- 将数字RMT与其传统的纸和笔对应器进行比较.
主要方法:
- 招募了72名健康的意大利参与者,跨越了几十年的年龄和12名神经病患者.
- 在单独的会议中,分别进行计算机化和纸笔版本的RMT.
- 使用系统可用性量表 (SUS) 评估可用性.
主要成果:
- 对于所有测试的刺激,在健康参与者中,计算机化和纸和笔RMT版本之间观察到统计学等效.
- 在神经病患者中,两种RMT版本之间没有发现显著的性能差异.
- 对于计算机化RMT,报告了中等到良好的评级者间可靠性和可接受的可用性 (SUS分数).
结论:
- 计算机识别记忆测试 (RMT) 是对传统版本的心理测量健全和可靠的替代方案.
- 数字RMT适用于健康人群和神经病患者.
- 这证实了在神经心理评估中使用数字工具的有效性.
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