在受控有氧训练期间佩戴外科口罩对不活动男性的功能能力和感知压力的影响:一项随机试验
Rana Hesham Mohamed Elbanna1, Mariam Omran Grase2, Sherif Osama Abdelsalam Elabd3
1Department of Cardiovascular/Respiratory Disorders and Geriatrics, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt. rana.hesham@pt.cu.edu.eg.
在运动期间佩戴外科口罩可以改善不活动男性的功能能力. 然而,它对感知到的压力水平产生了负面影响,这表明身体和精神健康之间的权衡.
科学领域:
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 身体不活动是一个全球性的健康问题.
- 面具强制要求在运动期间增加了面具的使用.
- 戴口罩对不活动成人的功能能力和心理压力的影响需要研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估运动期间佩戴外科面具对不活动成年男性功能能力和感知压力的影响.
- 为了比较一个带着面具炼的群体和一个没有面具炼的对照群体之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 70名不活动的成年男性 (BMI 25-30 kg/m2) 被随机分配到手术口罩或没有口罩的运动组.
- 两组人都接受了受控耐力运动.
- 功能能力 (Time Up and Go测试) 和感知压力尺度 (PSS) 分数在干预前和后被测量.
主要成果:
- 手术口罩组在Time Up and Go测试中显示出显著的15.1%的改善 (P < 0.05).
- 两组都经历了感知压力得分的显著变化 (P <0.05).
- 没有口罩的组在感知压力方面表现出更大的百分比改善 (27.1%),从中度压力转变为轻度压力.
结论:
- 在运动期间佩戴外科面具对不活跃的成年人的功能能力产生了积极的影响.
- 相反,在运动期间戴口罩会对这一群体的感知压力水平产生负面影响.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索运动期间连续使用口罩的生理影响.
更多相关视频
09:33Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Wearable Devices to Identify Central Versus Peripheral Limitations During Exercise
Published on: December 19, 2024
10:45A Community-based Stress Management Program: Using Wearable Devices to Assess Whole Body Physiological Responses in Non-laboratory Settings
Published on: January 22, 2018
相关概念视频
Exercise and Cardiac Output
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
Administering Oxygen by Mask
Administering oxygen by mask is a common nursing intervention that provides supplemental oxygen to patients with respiratory distress or chronic lung conditions. This procedure involves delivering oxygen at a specified rate through a face mask connected to an oxygen source.
Equipment
The equipment necessary for this procedure includes:
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Exercise Stress Test
Exercise stress testing, commonly known as a treadmill test, is a noninvasive procedure used to evaluate cardiovascular function and diagnose heart conditions.
Definition
An exercise stress test measures the heart's response to exertion using a treadmill or stationary bicycle. Chest electrodes record the heart's electrical activity through an ECG, and blood pressure is monitored regularly.
Purposes
Factors Affecting Respiration
Oxygen Delivering System II: Venturi Mask and Transtracheal Oxygen
Venturi Mask
The Venturi mask, named after the Venturi effect, is designed to deliver precise oxygen concentrations. It consists of a large tube with an oxygen inlet that narrows down, causing a pressure drop that pulls air in through adjustable side ports. The mask is a lightweight,...
