抗氧化剂对白化后牙敏感性的作用
Mohamed Nabil1, Mostafa Mohamed Hasan2, Eman Abd Elghany Shebl2
1Department of Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Sinai University, Ismailia, Egypt.
概括
抗氧化剂 (酸) 在办公室白化程序后显著降低牙敏感性. 建议在白化后使用10%的酸,以缓解手术后的不适.
科学领域:
- 牙科材料科学 牙科材料科学
- 临床牙科 临床牙科
- 生物材料是一种生物材料.
背景情况:
- 牙敏感性是办公室白化常见的副作用.
- 抗氧化剂,如甲酸,正在探索其减轻这种敏感性的潜力.
- 了解不同漂白技术的抗氧化剂的有效性对于临床实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估10%的酸作为抗氧化剂在光激活和化学漂白后对牙敏感性的作用.
- 为了比较使用抗氧化剂和不使用抗氧化剂的漂白技术之间的灵敏度水平.
主要方法:
- 10名患者 (18-25岁) 根据漂白方法 (光激活或化学) 和抗氧化剂使用情况分为四组.
- 在多次随访间隔 (立即,1天,1周,2周,1个月) 中,使用数值评分表 (NRS) 和希夫表 (SS) 评估灵敏度.
主要成果:
- 使用抗氧化剂 (A组) 的光激活漂白在治疗后1天显示出显著较低的敏感性,而不是没有 (B组).
- 用抗氧化剂 (D组) 进行化学漂白,在治疗后1天,与没有抗氧化剂 (C组) 相比,敏感性显著降低.
- 抗氧化剂在各种后续期间显示出牙敏感度的显著降低,特别是在1天的标志.
结论:
- 10%的酸可有效地降低光激活和化学漂白程序后牙的敏感性.
- 在白化后加入酸是临床上建议的,以管理和最大限度地减少手术后的牙敏感性.
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