调解员在多模式干预中对应激诱导的疲劳障碍进行调解
Jacob Clason van de Leur1, Fred Johansson2, Lance M McCracken1
1Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Cognitive behaviour therapy
|December 22, 2023
概括
这项研究调查了压力诱导疲劳障碍 (ED) 治疗中的心理因素. 虽然睡眠问题等调解因素与ED症状的减少有所改善,但它们并没有推动治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为医学是一种行为医学.
背景情况:
- 了解疲劳障碍 (ED) 治疗中的心理机制是有限的.
- 认知行为疗法 (CBT) 的原则构成了ED多模式干预的基础.
- 探索性分析是必要的,以了解治疗过程.
研究的目的:
- 探索睡眠问题,病理性焦虑,完美主义问题和心理灵活性是否会在ED治疗期间调解疲劳症状的变化.
- 调查这些心理因素和疲劳症状之间的变化方向性.
主要方法:
- 基于CBT原则的多式干预方法用于ED参与者 (N=913).
- 数据是在三个时间点收集的.
- 使用两种标准模型分析调解:线性混合效应模型和随机拦截交叉滞后面板建模.
主要成果:
- 满足调解的第一个标准,显示了治疗时间,调解者和疲劳症状之间的显著关联.
- 第二个标准没有满足;调解剂的变化没有先于疲劳症状的变化.
- 调解剂的变化似乎是疲劳症状变化的结果.
结论:
- 在ED治疗中没有通过睡眠问题,病理性焦虑,完美主义问题和心理灵活性进行调解.
- 这些心理因素的改善似乎与疲劳症状的减少同时发生,而不是驱动.
- 疲劳症状的改善可能是治疗期间相关心理因素的积极变化的主要驱动因素.
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