乳腺MRI在查中的经济评估 - - 一个系统的审查和成本效益分析的基本方法
Fabian Tollens1, Pascal A T Baltzer2, Matthias F Froelich1
1Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
成本效益分析表明,乳腺MRI查具有显著的经济价值. 这种方法对高风险女性和乳腺组织密度较高的女性尤为有益,优化了医疗保健资源的分配.
科学领域:
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 经济评估对于医疗保健资源分配至关重要,特别是在查计划中.
- 成本效益分析 (CEA) 有助于评估具有长期利益和潜在不利影响的干预措施的经济价值.
研究的目的:
- 在医疗保健中引入经济评估的方法.
- 审查基于磁共振 (MR) 的乳腺癌查成本效益的证据.
主要方法:
- 2000年至2022年间发表的经济评估的系统文献综述.
- 介绍经济评估中的关键概念和技术,以解释CEA.
主要成果:
- 尽管方法和输入变量存在差异,但CEA始终表明乳腺MRI查的经济价值.
- 在不同的风险组中报告了有利的经济价值,考虑了短期和长期的成本和结果.
结论:
- 经济评估强烈支持乳腺MRI查的有利经济价值.
- 乳腺MRI查对于患乳腺癌风险较高的妇女和乳腺组织密度较高的妇女来说特别具有成本效益.
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