实践模式,高级实践护士在中风护理中的作用和影响:混合方法系统审查
Brigitte Fong Yeong Woo1, Wai May Ng2, Il Fan Tan2
1Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Journal of clinical nursing
|December 22, 2023
概括
高级实践护士 (APN) 在中风护理连续性中发挥着至关重要的作用,改善了临床和患者的结果. 整合APN对于加强中风管理和应对该疾病日益增长的负担至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 高级实践护士 (APN) 在中风护理中的作用缺乏明确的定义,影响患者和专业人士的理解.
- 脑卒中护理需要在干预前,住院和出院后的阶段进行全面的管理.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查APN在住院和门诊中风服务中的实践模式和角色.
- 评估APN主导的中风护理对临床和患者报告结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 进行了混合方法系统审查.
- 在六个电子数据库中进行了全面的搜索,搜索到2022年11月3日之前发表的初级研究.
- 数据使用融合综合方法进行了合成.
主要成果:
- APN 已整合到全方位的中风护理,包括介入前,住院和出院后的服务.
- APN从事先进的临床,运营和教育活动,涵盖各种服务和学科.
- 积极的临床和患者报告结果与中风护理中的APN实践有关.
结论:
- 在提高中风护理方面,APN非常重要,特别是在干预前阶段.
- APN的专业知识,以患者为中心和协作方法可以显著改变中风护理的提供.
- 考虑到全球中风负担日益增加,将APN纳入中风护理团队对于改善管理和结果至关重要.
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