导致角膜折射激光正在印度南部的折射候选人减少的原因
Venugopal Anitha1, Revathi Rajaraman2, Mangala Periasamy3
1Cornea, and Refractive Services, Aravind Eye Hospital, Post Graduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India.
Indian journal of ophthalmology
|December 22, 2023
概括
不合适的地形,较低的角膜厚度和角质是患者被拒绝进行激光视力校正的关键原因. 这些发现凸显了角膜折射激光校正 (CRLC) 程序的彻底手术前查的重要性.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 折射手术是一种折射手术.
- 角膜成像 角膜成像
背景情况:
- 角膜折射激光校正 (CRLC) 程序,如LASIK和PRK是常见的视力校正.
- 患者选择对于成功的折射手术结果至关重要.
- 了解患者拒绝的原因对于优化手术候选标准至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查角膜折射激光正程序下降的主要原因.
- 分析印度泰米尔纳德州第三级眼科中心的患者拒绝情况.
- 审查关于CRLC禁忌的现有文献.
主要方法:
- 从2019年1月到2021年12月的患者记录的回顾性分析.
- 对寻求折射手术的患者的人口和折射数据的评估.
- 关于角膜折射激光正 (CRLC) 拒绝原因的文件和审查.
主要成果:
- 在2358名评估患者中,有395人 (16.8%) 不适合CRLC.
- 排斥的主要原因包括不合适的地形 (27.8%),较低的角膜厚度 (21.5%) 和角膜 (12.9%).
- 还注意到不稳定的折射 (2.27%) 和其他眼睛/全身疾病 (12.1%).
结论:
- 拒绝患者进行激光视力校正的重要原因包括不适合的地形,角和系统性疾病.
- 在LASIK前的查对于识别禁忌至关重要.
- 研究结果表明,对于折射性手术需要改进患者选择方案.
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