作为持续的姿势感知头的触发器,先前的良性性发性定位:哪些临床预测因素?
Augusto Pietro Casani1, Nicola Ducci1, Francesco Lazzerini1
1Department of Surgical and Medical Pathology, ENT Section, Pisa University Hospital, 56122 Pisa, Italy.
Audiology research
|December 22, 2023
概括
高龄和延迟诊断良性定位性发性 (BPPV) 预测了持续的姿势感知头 (PPPD) 的发展. 早期治疗BPPV至关重要,特别是对于老年人来说.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 静脉管疾病 静脉管疾病
背景情况:
- 持久的姿势感知头 (PPPD) 可能是有机障碍 (s-PPPD) 的初级或二级.
- 良性定位性发性 (BPPV) 是s-PPPD的常见体质触发因素.
- 在BPPV后确定PPPPD发展的预测因素在临床上很重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定BPPV作为触发因素的患者中PPPPD发展的临床预测因素.
- 为了比较在BPPV后开发PPPPD的患者和没有开发PPPPD的患者之间的临床特征.
主要方法:
- 对126名被诊断患有PPPD的患者进行了回顾性病例审查.
- 对比51名s-PPPD患者的BPPV触发器与BPPV但没有PPPD的对照组.
- 评估年龄,性别,诊断的延迟,BPPV复发和偏头痛的存在.
主要成果:
- 患有PPPPD继发于BPPV的患者平均年龄大得多.
- 在s-PPPD组中观察到BPPV发病和最终诊断之间的延迟期较长.
- 在性别,BPPV复发率或偏头痛患病率方面没有发现显著差异.
结论:
- 晚年和延长BPPV诊断的延迟是发展PPPPD的关键预测因素.
- 这些发现强调了迅速诊断和管理BPPV的重要性,特别是在老年人中.
- 早期干预可能有助于防止从BPPV向PPPD的进展.
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